"Lucky" Series Lantanas And The Quest For Easy Hot Weather Color

'Lucky White' Lantana

I've been on a years-long quest for colorful, low-water, low-growing plants that bloom well in hot weather and distract the eye from sun burnt roses.  Chrysocephalum apiculatum worked fairly well.  However it is a short-lived plant and I haven't seen it for sale much anymore.  Basic Gaillardias--tough, non-stop flowering for months, though they have spread a lot, and take effort to groom.  I've stopped grooming them because the goldfinches like to eat the seeds.  Fair enough, but adds to summer's mess: 
 The short, dwarfy Gaillardias like 'Arizona Peach' are better--not so floppy, not so eager to spread. 
Volunteer lavender plants, though they are on the tall/large size for what I think of as "low" plants.  Tough and xeric, though.  Flowers not quite gaudy enough for summer--though the bees are always at them
Senecio ragusina--I'm not sure how tough this plant is, nor how to divide it.  This plant's color is the foliage, not the flowers.  Like it, though.  
 Geranium 'Rozanne' isn't xeric and can't take extreme heat.  It is wonderful in the cooler damper spots, but nowhere else here.  Calocephalus brownii can take the heat, but must be well established first before cutting back the water.   
 Striking red foliage on Crassula pubscens when it is stressed by summer heat, though the plant is very slow growing and too small for the size of this garden.
 Senecio mandraliscae is too rampant.  Bees love the ugly flowers--otherwise I'd snap the ugly flowers off.  
 Various Euphorbias with sterile flowers (so they bloom constantly).  There are several cultivars or selections--'Diamond Dust' was the original, I think.  This is 'Super White' which is more compact and a heavy bloomer.  On either side a 'Fred Ives' Graptoveria and Echeveria 'Imbricata'  While the Euphorbia holds up to summer heat and full sun, the succulents hold onto more of their foliage and have more beautifully colored foliage in some shade.
 The best of the succulents for hot spots has been Sedum adolphii (aka Sedum nussbaumianum 'Coppertone'?)  Beautiful orange color in summer heat, and holds up to that very well. With Abelia 'Kaleidoscope'.
 Daylilys--mid-to-late summer is not their prime time.   Still the light production is much admired. 
 Sweet Alyssum, Lobularia maritima dries up in summer.  
 The Lucky "series" of Lantanas are marketed as bright, non-stop annual color that perform well in summer heat.  In much of the US these plants, being frost tender, are annuals.  Here in much of Southern California they are perennials, looking somewhat ragged in winter,  but bouncing back as soon as the soil warms up in Spring.  
A long stretch of cool rainy weather makes the foliage spotted. 
 
Common Lantana species like L. montevidensis and L. camera have a trailing spreading habit.  In contrast, the 'Lucky' series plants have a compact growing habit.  They form a tight, smallish, shrubby plant.  While their growth habit is excellent, their ability to look good and flower lavishly in intense heat is also good.  An added plus:  the flowers feed bees and butterflies. 

This is my oldest 'Lucky',  planted in 2014, in August of 2015:
This winter, it was trimmed back only lightly.   I should cut it back harder late next winter.  Now it is knee-high and 3' (~1 meter) across.  Not many flowers yet--but plenty of emerging buds:

There are several different colors.  This one is tutti-fruity pinky
 A couple of golden ones--this is 'Pot of Gold', maybe.  The gold (yellow leaning in the direction of orange) isn't apparent in this photo:
This one has creamy orange flowers.  I just planted it, so gave it  temporary shade cover.  Even heat-loving Lantana needs sun  protection when planted in July.
 'Peach Glow' is also new:
 A few minor tricky issues regarding these Lantanas.  

First, they are almost always for sale when they look their best--which happens to be when it is too hot to plant anything, in mid summer.  I overcome that issue via temporary shade for the plant's first summer, shade given usually until the nights cool down in mid-September.  I've planted a couple in cooler autumn weather, and it took them a very long time to get going--until the following summer.

Second, I learned to be careful about when and how much to cut them back.  I cut the tutti-fruity pinky one back very hard just as the weather cooled down last November.  That set the plant back for eight months!  It has only recovered the past week or two.  So now they will be cut back lightly in fall so they are not too ratty for the winter, and cut back again just before the weather starts to warm up in May.  That should mean a faster recovery.  

(Note:  no one gave me these plants in return for a testimonial.  I paid retail for them--around $5 each in the 1 quart size.  This is my experience with them in my garden--your mileage may vary!)

In hot weather, easy plants are a big plus--less care required when hot weather makes gardening a trial.  These Lantanas have proven to be easy. 


Comments

  1. Hi! I like this post. In fact, I love this post. That is how it is right now in inland southern California. Drab, hot, flowerless, hot. Hot. It's good to see your suggestions.

    I was at CalPoly Kellogg Ranch Farm Store on Sunday. If you've never been there, they have a fabulous, but small, nursery especially for vegetables. They had a display of "Flowering Plants that Attract Insects". Oh, boy! I said to myself, just what I want. Guess what? The shelf was entirely lantana, in all sorts of colors!

    I don't think lantana gets the attention here that it deserves. Besides providing summer color, it is the very best butterfly plant for our area beginning with purple L. montevidensis in January and continuing through late summer with L. camara in orange-gold and "tutti-frutti pinky".

    Other plants I am enjoying right now not for the flowers but for the colorful leaves are Euphorbia cotinifolia, variegated pittosprum and variegated euonymous. Aloe 'Buena Creek' is blooming and so are vining plumbago, morning glory, trumpet vine and bougainvillea. All the vines are weeds really but colorful ones.

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    1. Happy you found it of interest. Thanks!

      The Lantana species can be weedy and are so common gardeners sort of ignore them. I see so many montevidensis buzzed into 6' tall rectangles. Sigh.

      The lantanas have been feeding the Checkered Whites especially the past few days--though they also like the lavenders. Do you have Verbena 'De La Mina'? Very popular with the butterflies as well and nearly ever-blooming.

      Was just out back admiring the variegation on the Pittosporums. They are lovely!

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    2. 60 degrees this morning! Lovin' it!

      I've tried 'de la Mina' twice and it died both times. I think it doesn't like heavy wet clay. They flourish as Eaton Canyon Nature Center in alluvium.

      Five different lepidoptera on the orange-yellow lantana right now. Watching them is like watching flames or falling water. I think a garden benefits from motion.

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    3. Could be, re: the clay. The soil here is like face powder.

      Yes, motion is added magic. Grasses for that.

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  2. I like the 'Lucky' series too. I've got a good-sized mass of the white and yellow cultivars in the driest area of my front garden. I could use a few more to fill in some gaps, at least until Leucadendron 'Cloudbank Ginny' beefs up. I like Lantana 'Samantha' for her variegated foliage. Its yellow flowers are a nice plus. I looked up her parentage in response to your post. She's in the L. camara species but her form is more mounding than trailing. Since the variegated foliage looked awful by the time winter came around, I cut the foliage back hard, fearing that I'd end up pulling the plants out entirely. The plants took a few months to spring back but they're looking good now. I think I'll follow your prescription this year with lighter fall and spring trims.

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    1. We've had so many hot dry winters a hard prune in fall of the Lantanas was not a problem. It took a historically average winter to point out Lantanas are half-asleep here at that time of year.

      My 'Cloudbank Ginny' was yuck the first year, meh the second, and wow it is pretty after all the third.

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  3. Lantanas die back to the ground in winter but always come back-though not always the same plant. I never water them. I've replaced Senecio mandraliscae with Senecio serpens. Makes it through the winter in ground here (so far) which is a plus. Got rid of all my Gaillardias -tough as nails and bloom forever, but as you pointed out the deadheading is hell. Must be done with gloves. I miss them though.

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    1. I like S. serpens and have it, but it is excruciatingly slow compared to the other, and needs regular water here.

      Yes Gaillardias scrachy. Gloves a must! I trim with a pair of long-bladed snips and then clean up with a hand-rake.

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  4. I do like lantanas. They have to have more sun that I can give them. When my garden was younger, trees smaller, I had less shade and had them every year in my garden. As you say the bees love em and they are so colorful.

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    1. Here, too--if not in full full sun, they are not nearly so happy and bloomy. Big difference even with only an hour or two of shade.

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  5. Love the Gaillardias waiting to be et by goldfinches! What's the small variegated foliage next to them?

    Guessing those are Orlaya blooms accompanying the daylily? Striking how the lacy plates highlight the lacy ruffling on the Hem.

    Still getting helpful rains, and heat/humidity well below what can happen as the dog days arrive, but storing away the Lantana idea for the next baking summer. 'Lucky White' is a refreshing color, and would set off more vivid flowers nearby.

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    1. Abelia 'Kaleidescope'. Outstanding shrub.

      Yes, Orlaya.

      Lower heat/humidity in August is a wonderful thing. 30 days to Autumn!

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  6. Lantanas are great plants here during our hot summer. Most, as you said, are annuals. 'Miss Huff' is one that is perennial in my garden, and I like its multicolored blooms. Lantana will bloom in the heat here when many perennials refuse to bloom. I am jealous of your volunteer lavender! I plant lavender because I love it, but I know it will be short-lived in our climate with humid summers and very wet winters..

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    1. I am amazed I get volunteer lavenders! Happen to have the right conditions, is all. The fragrance is wonderful--often I pick a few flowers and walk around the garden sniffing the sweet scent.

      "very wet" winters---sigh. Must be lovely.

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